I'm a postgres novice.

Question

I installed the postgres.app for mac. I was playing around with the psql commands and I accidentally dropped the postgres database. I don't know what was in it.

I'm currently working on a tutorial:

And I'm stuck at sudo -u postgres psql postgres

ERROR MESSAGE: psql: FATAL: role "postgres" does not exist

$ which psql

/Applications/Postgres.app/Contents/MacOS/bin/psql

This is what prints out of psql -l

List of databases    Name    |   Owner    | Encoding | Collate | Ctype |     Access privileges     ------------+------------+----------+---------+-------+--------------------------- user       | user       | UTF8     | en_US   | en_US |  template0  | user       | UTF8     | en_US   | en_US | =c/user                  +            |            |          |         |       | user      =CTc/user       template1  | user       | UTF8     | en_US   | en_US | =c/user                  +            |            |          |         |       | user      =CTc/user      (3 rows)

So what are the steps I should take? Delete an everything related to psql and reinstall everything?

Thanks for the help guys!

window配置 · Accepted Answer · 2013-03-09 10:13:04Z

Note that the error message does NOT talk about a missing database, it talks about a missing role. Later in the login process it might also stumble over the missing database.

But the first step is to check the missing role: What is the output within psql of the command \du ? On my Ubuntu system the relevant line looks like this:

List of roles Role name |            Attributes             | Member of -----------+-----------------------------------+----------- postgres  | Superuser, Create role, Create DB | {}

If there is not at least one role with superuser, then you have a problem :-)

If there is one, you can use that to login. And looking at the output of your \l command: The permissions for user on the template0 and template1 databases are the same as on my Ubuntu system for the superuser postgres. So I think your setup simple uses user as the superuser. So you could try this command to login:

sudo -u user psql user

If user is really the DB superuser you can create another DB superuser and a private, empty database for him:

CREATE USER postgres SUPERUSER;CREATE DATABASE postgres WITH OWNER postgres;

But since your postgres.app setup does not seem to do this, you also should not. Simple adapt the tutorial.

Answer 2

/Applications/Postgres.app/Contents/Versions/9.*/bin/createuser -s postgres